International Medical Journal (ISSN:13412051)

Aim and Scope

Aim-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is an international open-access journal publishes twelve times each year. The "International Medical Journal" is a peer-reviewed, monthly, online international research journal, which publishes original articles, research articles, review articles with top-level work from all areas of Medical Science Research and their application including Aetiology, bioengineering, biomedicine, cardiology, chiropody, ENT etc. Researchers in all Medical Science and Pharmacy fields are encouraged to contribute articles based on recent research. Journal publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field of Medical Science and Pharmacy Research, and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. International Medical Journal journal covers almost all disciplines of Medical Science and Pharmacy. Researchers and students of M.B.B.S, M.D., D.T.C.D., GYNE., M.S., M.Pharma, And PhD are requested to send their original research articles to International Medical Journal. Lizi Jiaohuan Yu Xifu/Ion Exchange and Adsorption Fa yi xue za zhi

Scope-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is a peer-reviewed journal. The journal seeks to publish original research articles that are hypothetical and theoretical in its nature and that provide exploratory insights in the following fields but not limited to:

Anatomy Physiology Biochemistry Pharmacology
Pathology Forensic medicine Microbiology Community Medicine
Otorhinolaryngology Internal Medicine General Surgery Obstetrics and Gynecology
Radiology Pulmonary Medicine Dermatology and Venereal diseases Infectious Diseases
Anaesthesia Cancer research Neurosurgery Orthopedics

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Latest Journals
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-05-07-2020-530
Total View : 366

Abstract : Pain management has become a major concern for the major international health organizations in the last decade. Pain management can be said to be all the necessary steps employed by health practitioners to ease patients of their pain and to generally improve their quality of life. The Health Belief Model was developed by social scientists at the U.S Public Health Service in order to understand the failure of people to adopt disease prevention strategies or screening tests for the early detection of disease. This study is aimed at evaluating the Health Belief Model (HBM), thereby assessing its ability to adequately estimate nurses' practices in tending to a patient's pain. A cross-sectional study was conducted. 600 questionnaires were distributed through thirteen public hospitals located in the central region of Jordan. Questionnaire validity was confirmed by three experts in pain management. The reliability of the questionnaire was duly confirmed to be 0.98 by Coefficient alpha. The Findings show a percentage as high as 69% which occurs as a result of patients' barriers and self-efficacy regarding pain management. The HBM provides a useful framework for investigating predictors of pain management practices.
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-03-07-2020-526
Total View : 388

Abstract : Repeated pregnancy failure is a serious problem in which numerous issues show a vital part. Accumulating body of evidence suggests a role for the anticardiolipin antibodies, antibrucella antibodies and hepatitis B surface antigen in the etiology of abortion. The objective of the present study was to estimation serum levels of anticardiolipin antibodies, antibrucella antibodies and hepatitis B surface antigen among the recurrent aborting women, unsolved pregnancy damage and intrauterine fatal demises (IUFD). One hundred &twenty (120) women were enrolled in this prospective case-controlled study conducted from September 2017-September 2019, at Maternity Hospital, Erbil City, Iraq. They were (60) patients with a history of three & more attacks of previous miscarriage with a history of hepatitis or brucellosis involved and investigations for the infections (CMV, rubella and toxoplasmosis) were negative and (60) healthy pregnant. All were screened for ACL-IgG, antibrucella antibodies and HBsAg in serum. Results revealed that (19/60, 31.7%) of the patients & (7/60, 11.67%) healthy control were positive for ACL-IgG with a mean concentration of 38±10.3 IU/ml in the patients group, and 11.6±4.4 IU/ml in the healthy control with highly significant at (p≤0.01). The distribution for (ACL with antibrucella & HbsAg) in the patients’ group were as such; 3/19 (15.79%), 6/19 (31.58%) respectively among the seropositive ACL patients with statically significant at (p < .05). This study concluded that Anticardiolipin constitute an important cause of recurrent mid-trimester abortion in Iraqi, women. Also, there is an increasing evidence of the human pathogenicity of Brucella organisms and hepatitis B virus, especially as agents of adverse pregnancy outcome.
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-02-07-2020-525
Total View : 397

Abstract : Geospatial analysis is quite widely used in road traffic accident (RTA) prevention. The purpose of this study was to analyze the accident hot spots in Semey, Kazakhstan. Material and methods: design a cross-sectional study. 244 RTAs were analyzed for the period from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018. The ambient temperature at the time of the RTA was analyzed as an additional factor. An assessment of the density of the nucleus was used, as well as estimates of the hot spots for the occurrence of accidents based on the Getis-Ord Gi index. Geospatial analysis was carried out in the ArcGIS 10.7 program (ESRI, USA). Results: When assessing the core density for all RTA points, the highest density (15.7-21.8 cases per square kilometer) was obtained in the central part of the city. There are differences in the location of RTA hotspots depending on the season of the year. The worst situation is observed in the offseason, especially in October (an increase in the number of accidents to 11.1% and victims to 10.8%). Conclusion: RTA hot spots of Semey city were identified. The city government needs a plan of measures to eliminate them, as well as a set of measures to work with drivers and pedestrians, as with the two most frequent groups of participants in RTA.
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-27-06-2020-522
Total View : 4

Abstract : It is challenging to treat flushing and persistent erythema of rosacea in spite of many topical and systemic treatment options. Recently, intradermal botulinum toxin injection has been used as a novel treatment for erythemato- telangiectatic rosacea. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of intra- dermal injection of Botulinum Toxin A (BTA) as a treatment for erythemato- telangiectactic rosacea ETR. A prospective study was done on patients with ETR treated with intra-dermal injections of BTA. Initial assessment of patients at baseline was documented then assessment of cases after injection was done using the five parameters of ETR severity scoring system The presence of the reported side effects were specifically assessed. A total 21 patients with ETR participated in the study. The mean age was 35.42 ± 9.43 year. The majority of patients (N=17, 81%) were noted to have significant improvement of their rosacea symptoms with treatment, the mean ETR score showed significant decrement from 8.48 to 4.64 over follow up visits with statistical significant (P = 0.001*). The compliance rate was 90%. None of the patients report any major side effects. Intradermal botulinum toxin injection considered a reasonable treatment modality for ETR. it is safe, effective and can provide reliable relief of long-lasting symptom of ETR. The procedure is well tolerated and provide a desirable alternative for daily topical treatments or systemic medications..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-20-06-2020-520
Total View : 423

Abstract : GvHD is the main cause of allogeneic stem cell transplant related mortality in both pediatric and adults. GvHD occurs when donor’s T cells do not show tolerance against specific proteins on host cells. There are several methods for prevention and control of GVHD, including corticosteroids (especially prednisolone) as the first line therapeutic approach. But drug resistance to immunosuppressive drugs in some patients on one hand, and infection due to overuse of them on the other hand, has failed this treatment in 30-40% of transplanted patients. It is now believed that substituting preventive methods for GVHD rather than treating it is more reliable. Mesenchymal Stem Cell (MSC) Therapy as a new therapeutic approach has been used for reducing the risk of GvHD. Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) were proposed in some previous researches as positive tools in reducing the risk of GvHD. During this study, we first isolated and prepared MSCs and HSCs. The levels of sDNAM1 as a predictor biomarker of GvHD as well as blood levels of ST2, TNFR1, REG3α and sDNAM1 and Treg cell biomarkers of allogeneic transplant patients were evaluated before and after co-transplantation of HSCs and MSCs. According to this study, the co-transplantation of HSCs and MSCs did not show a significant difference compared to the group received MSCs alone.
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