International Medical Journal (ISSN:13412051)

Aim and Scope

Aim-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is an international open-access journal publishes twelve times each year. The "International Medical Journal" is a peer-reviewed, monthly, online international research journal, which publishes original articles, research articles, review articles with top-level work from all areas of Medical Science Research and their application including Aetiology, bioengineering, biomedicine, cardiology, chiropody, ENT etc. Researchers in all Medical Science and Pharmacy fields are encouraged to contribute articles based on recent research. Journal publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field of Medical Science and Pharmacy Research, and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. International Medical Journal journal covers almost all disciplines of Medical Science and Pharmacy. Researchers and students of M.B.B.S, M.D., D.T.C.D., GYNE., M.S., M.Pharma, And PhD are requested to send their original research articles to International Medical Journal. Lizi Jiaohuan Yu Xifu/Ion Exchange and Adsorption Fa yi xue za zhi

Scope-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is a peer-reviewed journal. The journal seeks to publish original research articles that are hypothetical and theoretical in its nature and that provide exploratory insights in the following fields but not limited to:

Anatomy Physiology Biochemistry Pharmacology
Pathology Forensic medicine Microbiology Community Medicine
Otorhinolaryngology Internal Medicine General Surgery Obstetrics and Gynecology
Radiology Pulmonary Medicine Dermatology and Venereal diseases Infectious Diseases
Anaesthesia Cancer research Neurosurgery Orthopedics

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Latest Journals
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-07-08-2021-845
Total View : 799

Abstract :

Fructose accounts for 25% of sugar intake. The prevalence of obesity in the U.S. has also increased. High fructose diet leads to hepatic steatosis. Intestinal microbiota influences obesity. The aim of this review article is to elucidate the pathogenesis of obesity in fructose induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. The study included 42 articles published in the last 20 years searched in Pubmed, EMBASE, Cochrane library, Pubmed Central, Uptodate and Medline. Review articles were 14, original research articles involving human beings and animals were 16 and 12 respectively. This article did not require ethics approval. Fructose poses high risk for hepatic steatosis. Endotoxemia increased intestinal permeability. Altered lipid and amino acid metabolism lead to liver injury aggravated by dietary low copper. Fructose induced dysbiosis leading to fatty liver. Probiotics and preobiotics have an impact on the gut microbiota; thus improving liver function and decreasing obesity.

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Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-07-08-2021-844
Total View : 696

Abstract :

A surgeon is most likely to encounter major salivary gland diseases because of inflammation, stones, tumours or trauma in his practice with variability in clinical presentation. In this study includes the incidence, clinical presentation, surgical management, post-operative complications, correlation of USG and FNAC of salivary gland swellings with histopathology was done. To evaluate incidence according to age and gender distribution, accuracy of USG and FNAC in diagnosis and current surgical management of salivary gland swellings. This prospective observational case series of 25 patients studied over a period of 2 years presented with salivary gland swellings in our institution who are willing for Investigation and treatment. The case history, diagnosis with pre-operative USG, FNAC with post-operative histopathological correlation and surgical management and complications were assessed. Patients were aged between 4-65 years with presentational mean age of 37.2 years with male to female ratio of 3:2. Parotid gland is most common salivary gland involved of 21 cases. Most are of neoplastic origin with pleomorphic adenoma as commonest. 3 cases were misdiagnosed on USG in comparison with FNAC & histopathology with diagnostic accuracy of USG as 92%, while 100% diagnostic accuracy of FNAC observed in comparing with histopathology reports. Superficial parotidectomy was the most common surgery performed of 19 cases. Comparing to USG, FNAC is best helpful in diagnosis but histopathology is the gold standard. Salivary gland excision was the best surgical approach towards pathology of salivary gland swellings.

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Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-07-08-2021-843
Total View : 605

Abstract :

We presented a clinical case of a patient with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus, during the disease COVID-19, confirmed by laboratory instrumental studies (PCR, computed tomography). Concern is the fact that it is in these patients with the syndrome of hyperglycemia or newly diagnosed diabetes in the background COVID-19, it is very difficult runs the clinic and a high probability of mortality. Indeed, in view of the short period of time since the beginning of the pandemic, there is no detailed study of statistical data and developments in their introduction, and therefore presents some difficulties in the tactics of their treatment. However, against the background of therapy, the patient showed positive dynamics, in the form of partial regression, a decrease in the intensity of interstitial infiltration of the lung tissue with a partial outcome in fibrosis.

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Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-07-08-2021-842
Total View : 949

Abstract :

Studies on human proximal femur have been done in different areas of the globe. Variations are found due to different levels of activity, race, genetics, clothing, lifestyle and occupation. Accurate description of femoral morphometry is of great interest for biomedical engineers and orthopedic surgeons, but data from different populations is lacking. Such important data happens to be relevant for surgical issues such as for planning surgery and intervention, correction of neck shaft angle, insertion of surgical screws after a fracture and most importantly for prosthesis and implant design. Adequately shaped implants are critical for fixation of femur after fracture or total hip arthroplasty to reduce implant related complications such as change in leg length, dislocation from improper positioning of implants, implant loosening and dislocation fractures. Significant differences have been noted among African Americans, Caucasians, Chinese and other Asian populations. Femoral head diameter, neck diameter, neck axis length, neck shaft angle, femoral offset are morphological parameters of human proximal femur, taken for diagnosis and surgical intervention.

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Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-07-08-2021-841
Total View : 687

Abstract :

Acute appendicitis is a very common intra-abdominal surgical emergency in India, with increased use of laparoscopic appendectomy different techniques to secure the appendicular stump are used like Endostapler, Endoloop, Hem-o-Lok clip with their advantages and disadvantages, in our study we have compared Endoloop ligation versus Hem-o-Lok clip to secure the base of the appendix in laparoscopic appendectomy. In this study 100 patients with acute appendicitis were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria and were divided into 2 groups of 50 each. Group A was operated by Hem-o-Lok clip and group B by Endoloop and compared for intraoperative complications, post- operative complications, stump closure time, duration of surgery, length of hospital stay and cost effectiveness in two groups. We found that patients operated by Hem-o-Lok clip group had lesser intra and postoperative complications, lesser stump closure time of mean 7.99 minutes, lesser duration of surgery with a mean of 37.92 minutes and duration of hospitalization was lesser with a mean of 1.36 days when compared to Endoloop group with mean stump closure time of 12.81 minutes, mean duration of surgery was 46.42 minutes and mean duration of hospitalization was 1.7 days. Using a Hem-o-Lok clip was cheaper than using an Endoloop. According to our results, patients operated with Hem-o-Lok clip had better results in terms of stump closure time, duration of surgery, cost effectiveness with a stastistical significance and intraoperative and postoperative complications were more in endoloop group without any stastical significance.

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