Abstract : Self-inflicted Burns also referred to as deliberate, inflicted, and non-accidental burns are frequently accompanied by mental health issues including depression, anxiety, or borderline personality disorder, and need to be treated right once to stop additional damage. The goal of this article is to determine the Current etiological factors of self-inflicted burns, further preventative approaches to lower the future incidence of intentional burns, and an evaluation of the medico-legal implications. A study of the literature was done on a few of the earlier research from different publications and databases. A digital database was looked up. Studies that were determined to be pertinent to the current goal were chosen at random. The initial examination and information that a doctor can provide are invariable of great value, not only in providing medical and psychological treatment but also providing evidence against the guilty.