Abstract : The intricate association between diabetes and sensory neural hearing loss is discussed in this article. To examine the link between the occurrence of juvenile diabetes mellitus (DM) and the prevalence of hearing loss in children and younger in clinical settings, researchers conducted a systematic evaluation of currently available published data. Hearing loss is twice as common in people with diabetes as it is in people without diabetes. Hearing loss is 30 percent higher in people with diabetes. It is still unclear whether hearing loss is associated with diabetes, regardless of glycemic management. Hearing loss has its own risk factors, as well as those shared by diabetics. This review will summarize the relationship between diabetes and sensory impairment in children and young adults. The electronic databases PubMed, Embase, and Sci-hub were searched for eligible relevant studies up to Month 2022, and the reference lists of the retrieved articles were used for additional manual search. All the articles included in this pooled analysis were determined according to the preset inclusion and exclusion criteria. As auditory organ disfunction is the most frequently reported consequence of type 1diabetes mellitus, this sought to evaluate sound defect of auditory, neural functional hearing and general communication ability. Present study, results state that, the duration of diabetes, HbA1c concentration, and angiopathic complications showed positive correlation with the increased hearing thresholds Strict glycemic control prevents or delay these consequences. Our studies have shown that the presence of juvenile diabetes mellitus increases the risk of mild and sub-clinical hearing loss in children and young adults.