International Medical Journal (ISSN:13412051)

Aim and Scope

Aim-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is an international open-access journal publishes twelve times each year. The "International Medical Journal" is a peer-reviewed, monthly, online international research journal, which publishes original articles, research articles, review articles with top-level work from all areas of Medical Science Research and their application including Aetiology, bioengineering, biomedicine, cardiology, chiropody, ENT etc. Researchers in all Medical Science and Pharmacy fields are encouraged to contribute articles based on recent research. Journal publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field of Medical Science and Pharmacy Research, and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. International Medical Journal journal covers almost all disciplines of Medical Science and Pharmacy. Researchers and students of M.B.B.S, M.D., D.T.C.D., GYNE., M.S., M.Pharma, And PhD are requested to send their original research articles to International Medical Journal. Lizi Jiaohuan Yu Xifu/Ion Exchange and Adsorption Fa yi xue za zhi

Scope-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is a peer-reviewed journal. The journal seeks to publish original research articles that are hypothetical and theoretical in its nature and that provide exploratory insights in the following fields but not limited to:

Anatomy Physiology Biochemistry Pharmacology
Pathology Forensic medicine Microbiology Community Medicine
Otorhinolaryngology Internal Medicine General Surgery Obstetrics and Gynecology
Radiology Pulmonary Medicine Dermatology and Venereal diseases Infectious Diseases
Anaesthesia Cancer research Neurosurgery Orthopedics

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Latest Journals
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-25-05-2022-1455
Total View : 390
Title : CT-based Image Analysis of Pelvic Anatomical Variations in Relation to Posterior Column Screw Trajectory
Abstract : Variations in the morphometry of the acetabulum's posterior column can affect intramedullary screw placement for mildly displaced posterior column fractures. This CT-based study aims to present gender-based morphometric differences in the human pelvis in relation to posterior column screw trajectory. We conducted a retrospective study in which we collected CT scans from forty adult patients between the months of December 2020 and March 2021. These patients ranged in age from 18 to 75 years old and did not have any bone lesions or anatomical abnormalities. They had been advised to get a CT scan of their abdomen and pelvis for any other medical reason besides trauma. Mean age was 45to70 years, range 61.2±6.4. Distance between Anterior superior Iliac spine to Posterior superior Iliac spine was M (155.6±1.8): F (152.3±2.2). Posteroanterior angle on Sagital Section (degree) (p = 0.007) M(15.5±0.4) :F (14.7±1.1) and Mediolateral angle on coronal section (degree) (p = 0.053) (M (22.7±1.5) : F(23.5±0.95). Ischial Tuberosity to Iliac Tuberosity length (mm) did not differ (p=0.874) Male (186.4±0.95) and Female (186.5±0.96)..
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International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-25-05-2022-1454
Total View : 400
Title : A systematic review of role of external validation and data sets in deep learning-based fracture diagnosis in orthopaedics.
Abstract : Deep learning is a branch of artificial intelligence. Image processing has been revolutionized with the advent of deep learning. It is making its big way in data analysis in medicine. With the rise of deep neural networks in deep learning, the accuracy of predicting a task has improved in a tremendous manner by incorporating deep layers into the model that allow the system to learn complex data. Usage of the CNN in daily practice warrants its validation done external data set before widespread application. A systematic literature review on deep learning for fracture diagnosis was undertaken on the basis of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. English articles with publication dates between 2000 and 2022 were evaluated. Inclusion criteria were studies of deep learning applied to fracture diagnosis with (a) a similar group, encompassing a comparable research purpose and cohort, and (b) sufficient and calculable data to analyze outcomes. There were 903 publications found after a literature search. Seven studies that are included in the syetmatic review were published between 2020 and 2022. In conclusion Deep learning has shown considerable potential and feasibility in fracture screening, emergency department diagnosis, workflow prioritisation, mistake minimization, and speciality physician training despite existing constraints. Currently, the diagnostic precision is comparable to that of general practitioners. There is need for sound external validation before acceptance of the CNN as independent diagnostic modality..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-24-05-2022-1452
Total View : 431
Title : A Systematic Review of Literature on the Percutaneous Fixation of acetabular Fractures.
Abstract : Minimally invasive orthopedic surgery is common. Its effectiveness for mildly displaced acetabular fractures is unknown. This review examined the role of percutaneous acetabular fracture fixation. Methods. The review followed PRISMA criteria. We searched two electronic databases (inception to May 2022). A priori criterion filtered studies. Two independent reviewers extracted and arranged data from each research. Fifteen studies were included in the final analysis. Three were prospective randomized trials, and twelve were retrospective studies. When compared with open reduction internal fixation, the percutaneous method of fixation is linked with a lower risk of complications. Obese, osteoporotic, and elderly patients who cannot undergo total joint arthroplasty are also candidates for percutaneous fixation due to poor open surgery and internal fixation results.3 D navigation and CT guided percutaneous fixation can improve the accuracy of percutaneous screw fixation and minimize the complications..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-23-05-2022-1451
Total View : 395
Title : Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in children: A report of two cases
Abstract : The posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES), a rare reversible neurological condition with typical radiological findings of posterior bilateral gray and white matter abnormalities in the cerebellum and cerebral hemispheres, is increasingly being documented in paediatrics. Clinical signs and symptoms of PRES include altered mentation, drowsiness, visual abnormalities, seizures (focal or general), and non-localized headache. Here in this study, we reported two cases of children with this condition with varying presentations. We report two cases a 13-year-old male child was presented to the general ward of our hospital with swelling over the face and the lower limbs, headache, loss of appetite, and vomiting for 8 days and a 3-year-old male child was brought in for a planned MRI of the brain at our hospital after complaining of one episode of convulsion one month back. Children with new-onset seizures, a small rise in blood pressure, or hypoglycemia, and MRI findings demonstrating bilateral decreased signal intensity in the parieto-occipital areas should be suspected of PRES. To avoid misdiagnosis in these circumstances, a proper clinical and radiological correlation is required..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-20-05-2022-1449
Total View : 377
Title : Minerals content of root canals dentine after different irrigation solutions and lasers via energy dispersive spectroscopy
Abstract : This study evaluates the effects of selected irrigants; the distal water (control), apple vinegar, sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) and diode laser on root canal dentin minerals as ca, phosphorus, Mg and Na ions. Human canines(n=50) were instrumented by #30 stainless steel file and the final irrigation was performed with apple vinegar, 17% ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA), diode laser irradition (980nm), sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) and distilled water (control), which were analyzed by atomic absorption spectrometry to determine the concentration of calcium ions, phosphers ions, magmisim ions, and sodium ions by edex. Statistical analysis was performed which set at P ≤ 0.05, in ca ions: the (EDTA and Na) groups showed highest value, while (Vinegar, Na and Laser) groups showed less value. In Mg ions: (EDTA and Na) groups showed highest value, while (Vinegar, Na and Laser) groups showed the less value. In Na ions: (EDTA, Na ad Laser) groups showed the highest value, while the less value was found in (Vinegar, Na and Laser) groups. In Ph ions: (EDTA and Na) groups showed highest value, while the less value was found in (Vinegar, Na and Laser) groups. The diode laser in combination with apple vinegar might be used as a final management of the root canal system before canal obturation due to its chelating effect than EDTA..
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