International Medical Journal (ISSN:13412051)

Aim and Scope

Aim-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is an international open-access journal publishes twelve times each year. The "International Medical Journal" is a peer-reviewed, monthly, online international research journal, which publishes original articles, research articles, review articles with top-level work from all areas of Medical Science Research and their application including Aetiology, bioengineering, biomedicine, cardiology, chiropody, ENT etc. Researchers in all Medical Science and Pharmacy fields are encouraged to contribute articles based on recent research. Journal publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field of Medical Science and Pharmacy Research, and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. International Medical Journal journal covers almost all disciplines of Medical Science and Pharmacy. Researchers and students of M.B.B.S, M.D., D.T.C.D., GYNE., M.S., M.Pharma, And PhD are requested to send their original research articles to International Medical Journal. Changjiang Liuyu Ziyuan Yu Huanjing/Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Valley Shenyang Jianzhu Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University (Natural Science) General Medicine (ISSN:1311-1817) Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation Lizi Jiaohuan Yu Xifu/Ion Exchange and Adsorption

Scope-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is a peer-reviewed journal. The journal seeks to publish original research articles that are hypothetical and theoretical in its nature and that provide exploratory insights in the following fields but not limited to:

Anatomy Physiology Biochemistry Pharmacology
Pathology Forensic medicine Microbiology Community Medicine
Otorhinolaryngology Internal Medicine General Surgery Obstetrics and Gynecology
Radiology Pulmonary Medicine Dermatology and Venereal diseases Infectious Diseases
Anaesthesia Cancer research Neurosurgery Orthopedics

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Latest Journals
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-16-04-2022-1370
Total View : 393
Title : Serum Level of Interleukin-17 In Patients with Erosive/Atrophic oral Lichen Planus Treated by Topical Corticosteroids
Abstract : The serum level of IL-17 was evaluated in patients with oral lichen planus (OLP) treated by topical corticosteroids. Ten patients diagnosed with erosive/atrophic OLP were included in this study. The patients were instructed to apply kenacort -A orabase pomad 4 times daily for 1 month. Serum samples were collected at baseline, immediately after first session, 2 months & 4 months (end of the study) from baseline for determination of serum level of IL-17 using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The mean level of IL-17 was high in serum at baseline, after topical application of corticosteroids the IL-17 level was decreased from 579.9±202.82 to 400.4±163.43, the p-value was < 0.001 and the results were statistically significant. According to our results, IL-17 plays a main role in the pathogenesis of OLP and its serum level may be valuable in the diagnosis of erosive/atrophic OLP. Topical corticosteroids can be used as an effective method of treatment in OLP..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-15-04-2022-1369
Total View : 368
Title : AN ENDOSCOPIC STUDY ON UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS IN RURAL TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Abstract : This study was conducted to ascertain the pattern of various upper gastrointestinal disorders and to assess the outcome of management of upper gastrointestinal disorders. This study was conducted at our centre between September 2018 to August 2020. This was a prospective observational study. All Patients undergoing upper G.I. endoscopy both on IPD and OPD basis were considered for the study. All were screened for inclusion and exclusion criterias and those who were eligible for the study were explained about the study and asked for the voluntary consent. Those who had given written consent were included in the study. The most common endoscopic findings are present in the stomach(44.5%), followed by esophagus(29%), duodenum(21.5%). Normal endoscopic study account for 5%. The most common endoscopic finding in the study is gastritis accounting for 41.5%, followed by esophagitis(21%), duodenitis(16%). The most common alarm symptom is vomiting, accounting for 38%, followed by weight loss(13%) and G.I. bleed(10%). the most common risk factors for dyspepsia were alcohol(46.5%), followed by Smoking(35%) and pan chewing(44%). Benign conditions like gastritis, esophagitis, duodenitis, peptic ulcer, and duodenal ulcer are more common in patients with <50 years of age. Upper G.I. endoscopy is a useful diagnostic modality to identify the specific pathology in patients with dyspepsia. The common abnormal Endoscopic findings in patients with dyspepsia include gastritis, esophagitis, and duodenitis. Alcohol and Smoking are the major risk factor for dyspepsia. Dyspepsia with alarm symptoms increases the risk of malignancy..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-07-04-2022-1368
Total View : 423
Title : To Study Clinical-Laboratory Profile in Severe Plasmodium Vivax Malaria At Tertiary Care Centre In North India
Abstract : The objectives were to study the clinico-laboratory profile in Plasmodium vivax malaria in F.H. Medical college Ethmadpur Agra. From the total patients of 240 severe disease present in 106 cases 78% of cases were having malaria for the first time. Fever present in 100% of patients, headache in 46%, jaundice present in 39%, nausea/vomiting in37.5%, pain in abdomen in 14.5%, oliguria present in 18.5% patients,4.5% patients were had petechiae/bleeding. 19.5 % patients were had parasitaemia between 25000-150000. Thrombocytopenia was most common haematological complication present almost in 75% patients which were normalised after treatment. TLC was low (<4000/cm2) in 45 cases which was increased to normal after treatment. Severe anaemia (Hb<7%) present in 38 patients out of which 24 patients was female. 63 patients were had serum creatinine ≥3mg/dl (30 male and 33 females), High bilirubin (>3mg/dl) was present in 74 patients out of which 24 were females and 50 males. The bilirubin level >10mg/dl was present in 8 patient out which 3 were male and 5 female. Malaria due to Plasmodium vivax can cause severe disease with renal, cerebral, hepatic, involvement occurs with increasing frequency anaemia and thrombocytopenia is very common in vivax malaria so vivax malaria no longer is benign condition..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-07-04-2022-1365
Total View : 470
Title : Comparison of Effects of Neurodevelopmental Treatment versus Motor Relearning Program on Upper Limb Spasticity in Chronic Stroke Patients. A Randomized Control Trial
Abstract : Stroke is the syndrome in which the cerebral dysfunction occurs and the symptoms last more than 24 hours which leads to death. There are different approaches that are used for the treatment of spasticity of upper limb in stroke patients like Bobath / Neurodevelopmental Treatment Approach and Motor Relearning Program. The objective of the study is to find out the comparison of Bobath / Neurodevelopmental Treatment Vs Motor Relearning Program for the spasticity of upper limb in chronic stroke patients. Study design was a randomized control trial with 80 sample size randomely allocated into MRP and NDT groups. Patients of around age of 45-70 were taken and both groups received routine physiotherapy as a baseline treatment approach and one group received MRP and the other received NDT for 8 weeks. The study was single blinded i.e the assessor was kept blinded. The pre test Mean Modified Ashworth Scale spasticity level of both groups was equal 2.73±0.640. After 4 weeks the mean Spasticity of Bobath / NDT group was 1.83±0.549 and the mean spasticity of MRP group was 1.48±0.640 which is quite less than Bobath / NDT group. After 8 weeks when the treatment ended the mean spasticity of Bobath / NDT group was 1.13±0.607 and the mean spasticity of MRP group was 0.65±0.622 which was significantly less than Bobath / NDT group. Both of the treatment approaches have proven to be effective in treatment of spasticity of upper limb among chronic stroke patients but the Motor Relearning Program has proven to be significantly more effective than Neurodevelopmental Treatment and has reduced Spasticity more efficiently..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-31-03-2022-1353
Total View : 423
Title : Effect of Acne on Self Esteem among Secondary School Females at Al-Najaf City
Abstract : Skin illnesses, such as acne vulgaris, have psychological effects for those who suffer from them, causing sense of guilt, shame, and social withdrawal. The onset of acne vulgaris throughout puberty renders this condition a main point of concerns for many people since teenagers are psychologically extremely disturbed. The current study aims to measure the effects of acne on female secondary school students in Al-Najaf City. An observational case-control design has been conducted in secondary schools at Al-Najaf city starting from 1st of November 2021 to 3rd of July 2022. The sample was acquired using a non-probability purposive sample of 200 female students with acne and 200 female students without acne, which was developed by the researcher using a self-administrative questionnaire to meet the study's aims. The questionnaire's validity and reliability were assessed by experts and cronbach's alpha, respectively, while the respondents employed the questionnaire as a self-report technique. According to the findings of the study, female students with acne have a significantly lower level of self-esteem than female students without acne. The study has concluded that the case group have low self-esteem level as compare control group because they are girls in this age group and are attending college focusing on self-centered and force of personality, it is normal for them to have sentiments of low self because they have been withdrawn, get less connections with others, and have a lowered body self-image, even if they have poor self..
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