International Medical Journal (ISSN:13412051)

Aim and Scope

Aim-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is an international open-access journal publishes twelve times each year. The "International Medical Journal" is a peer-reviewed, monthly, online international research journal, which publishes original articles, research articles, review articles with top-level work from all areas of Medical Science Research and their application including Aetiology, bioengineering, biomedicine, cardiology, chiropody, ENT etc. Researchers in all Medical Science and Pharmacy fields are encouraged to contribute articles based on recent research. Journal publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field of Medical Science and Pharmacy Research, and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. International Medical Journal journal covers almost all disciplines of Medical Science and Pharmacy. Researchers and students of M.B.B.S, M.D., D.T.C.D., GYNE., M.S., M.Pharma, And PhD are requested to send their original research articles to International Medical Journal. Changjiang Liuyu Ziyuan Yu Huanjing/Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Valley Shenyang Jianzhu Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University (Natural Science) General Medicine (ISSN:1311-1817) Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation Lizi Jiaohuan Yu Xifu/Ion Exchange and Adsorption

Scope-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is a peer-reviewed journal. The journal seeks to publish original research articles that are hypothetical and theoretical in its nature and that provide exploratory insights in the following fields but not limited to:

Anatomy Physiology Biochemistry Pharmacology
Pathology Forensic medicine Microbiology Community Medicine
Otorhinolaryngology Internal Medicine General Surgery Obstetrics and Gynecology
Radiology Pulmonary Medicine Dermatology and Venereal diseases Infectious Diseases
Anaesthesia Cancer research Neurosurgery Orthopedics

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Latest Journals
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-01-03-2022-1299
Total View : 411
Title : Micronuclear Assay in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Persons Indicating DNA Damage- A Cross-Sectional Study in South Indian Population
Abstract : The relationship between Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and malignancies became evident in the early HIV/AIDS epidemic, because of altered cell-mediated immunity. World Health Organization (WHO) has clinically divided 4 different clinical stages of HIV. WHO clinical stage 4 includes HIV associated with malignancies. Micronuclear (MN) assay on exfoliated buccal cells is a useful and minimally invasive method for monitoring genetic damage in humans. The MN frequency in the healthy population was reported to be 1-3/1000 cells, which may increase in number indicating the DNA damage, which has further influenced the trend towards malignancies in different pathological conditions. HIV being one of the important pathological conditions in the present society, it was an important step to study its influence on malignancy. The present study aims to determine MN changes in the exfoliated oral mucosal cells using a standardized protocol of Giemsa staining method in HIV infected and non-HIV infected individuals and to analyze the frequency of micronuclei in exfoliated cells of buccal mucosa associated with age, sex, and HIV-associated factors. A cross-sectional study with a sample size of 100, was done to study the micronuclei (MN) frequencies in the exfoliated buccal mucosal cells using a standardized protocol of the Giemsa staining method in HIV infected individuals and age-matched controls. The mean number of MN was significantly high in buccal scrapings of HIV-infected and non-HIV-infected individuals and also influenced by age, sex, and HIV-associated factors. No reported data is available regarding Micronuclear assay in Buccal smear among HIV patients in India the Indian population..
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International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-28-02-2022-1297
Total View : 475
Title : THE MIMICKING GUT: A CASE REPORT OF MIS-C PRESENTING AS ACUTE APPENDICITIS
Abstract : Multisystemic Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) following COVID 19 infection usually presents clinically as high-grade fever, rash, and conjunctival congestion. Rarely (MIS-C) can present as surgical abdominal emergencies resulting in delayed diagnosis. We present a case of a 16-year-old female with clinical presentation and CT findings suggestive of acute appendicitis with perforation and shock. Intraoperative findings of chronic appendicitis without perforation and further deterioration in shock made us think of alternative diagnoses for the presenting features. This case highlights that whenever a child presents with query acute abdomen, MIS-C should be ruled out as a differential with children with appendicitis-like features prior to any surgical exploration..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-28-02-2022-1296
Total View : 365
Title : Prevalence of childhood abuse among patients in Kingdom of Bahrain
Abstract : Child abuse and neglect are among the frequently occurring issues and the frequently occurring issues and prime concerns of public health faced by children throughout the world. Research studies related to child abuse and neglect in the Bahrain region are underreported. Thus, the study aims to determine the prevalence of different types of abuse in children and the associated factors. In this study, participants were attending primary health care between 18 and 45 years. The participants were surveyed for instances of abuse that occurred before they turned 18 years of age. Prevalence of abuse was assessed using a web-based questionnaire related to child abuse and associated factors with the help of the Arabic ISPCAN Child Abuse Screening Tool - retrospective version (ICAST-R). In this study, 529 subjects were screened for child abuse between 18 and 45 years old, with a mean age of 31.81 ± 7.99 years. Of 529 subjects, 250 (47.26%) underwent at least one of the three cases of abuse. Out of the total subjects, 22.68% faced physical abuse, 29.89% were exposed to emotional abuse, and 12.48% were sexually abused before 18 years. There was a significant association of gender with physical abuse (p=0.003) and place of stay with verbal or emotional abuse (p=0.006). Prevalence of child abuse was 47.26% amongst the patients from primary healthcare centers in the Bahrain region. Gender and place of stay were found to be associated factors..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-27-02-2022-1294
Total View : 409
Title : VAN WYK GRUMBACH SYNDROME: MENARCHE TOO EARLY
Abstract : Eight years old female child presented to us with weakness along with polymenorrhea. She had premature menarche and thelarche. She was short stature with severe anemia. Investigations revealed severe hypothyroidism along with bilateral multicystic enlarged ovaries. It is essential to bring to notice this rare syndrome because despite having unusual presentation it is an easily manageable condition. To conclude Van Wyk Grumbach syndrome should be considered in any child with hypothyroidism with polycystic ovarian disease and isosexual precocious puberty..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-27-02-2022-1293
Total View : 366
Title : COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF HEMODYNAMIC RESPONSE WITH FASTRACH INTUBATING LARYNGEAL AIRWAY AND LARYNGOSCOPIC INTUBATION
Abstract : Airway managements by direct laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation during general anaesthesia are known to induce clinical changes in hemodynamic variables such as tachycardia, hypertension, and arrhythmias, which can cause myocardial ischemia. In order to prevent adverse cardiovascular responses, laryngeal mask airway can be used instead of laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation during airway management. The aim of our study is to compare the hemodynamic response with FASTRACH intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA) and Macintosh laryngoscopic intubation. Institute Ethics Committee Clearance was obtained before start of study. Study was carried out on 78 patients belonging to ASA grade I and II, aged between 18 to 65 years, including either gender. Patients were divided into Group M:Intubation using Macintosh laryngoscope and Group L:Intubation using FASTRACH LMA. After obtaining informed written consent from patients in their own understandable language, they were randomly assigned to one of the two groups based on WINPEPI APP. Mean heart rate when compared showed significant increase in group M whereas there was slight increase noted in group L. Systolic blood pressure and mean arterial blood pressure showed increase in both group after intubation. Diastolic blood pressure showed significant increase in group M whereas in group L significant decrease was observed. There were no ECG abnormalities noted in both groups. Based on our study we concluded that intubation using FASTRACH ILMA is associated with less cardiovascular response and hemodynamic changes when compared with Macintosh laryngoscope..
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