International Medical Journal (ISSN:13412051)

Aim and Scope

Aim-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is an international open-access journal publishes twelve times each year. The "International Medical Journal" is a peer-reviewed, monthly, online international research journal, which publishes original articles, research articles, review articles with top-level work from all areas of Medical Science Research and their application including Aetiology, bioengineering, biomedicine, cardiology, chiropody, ENT etc. Researchers in all Medical Science and Pharmacy fields are encouraged to contribute articles based on recent research. Journal publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field of Medical Science and Pharmacy Research, and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. International Medical Journal journal covers almost all disciplines of Medical Science and Pharmacy. Researchers and students of M.B.B.S, M.D., D.T.C.D., GYNE., M.S., M.Pharma, And PhD are requested to send their original research articles to International Medical Journal. Changjiang Liuyu Ziyuan Yu Huanjing/Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Valley Shenyang Jianzhu Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University (Natural Science) General Medicine (ISSN:1311-1817) Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation Lizi Jiaohuan Yu Xifu/Ion Exchange and Adsorption

Scope-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is a peer-reviewed journal. The journal seeks to publish original research articles that are hypothetical and theoretical in its nature and that provide exploratory insights in the following fields but not limited to:

Anatomy Physiology Biochemistry Pharmacology
Pathology Forensic medicine Microbiology Community Medicine
Otorhinolaryngology Internal Medicine General Surgery Obstetrics and Gynecology
Radiology Pulmonary Medicine Dermatology and Venereal diseases Infectious Diseases
Anaesthesia Cancer research Neurosurgery Orthopedics

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Latest Journals
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-03-02-2022-1242
Total View : 428
Title : COMPARISON OF A PATTERN OF LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN BELOW 12 YEARS OF AGE WITH THEIR IMMUNISATION STATUS
Abstract : Lower respiratory tract infections are one of the commonest causes of mortality and morbidity in children. India has one of the largest universal immunisation programs in the world in terms of the number of beneficiaries covered, quantities of vaccines used, and human resources involved. To study the clinical spectrum of LRTI in children. To evaluate the immunisation status of children and to correlate the pattern of LRTI with radiological findings. All patients with LRTI were admitted to NKPSIMS & LMH & Research Centre, Nagpur in the Department of Paediatrics during the study period. In our study, we found that 23.18% were completely immunised, 69.5% were immunised partially and 7.27 % of children were non immunised which was statistically significant. For individual diagnosis of LRTI those that were completely immunised were less in number as compared to partially and non-immunised in each category. The difference was statistically significant..
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International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-03-02-2022-1241
Total View : 468
Title : NEONATAL FUNGAL SEPSIS IN VERY LOW BIRTH NEONATES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS
Abstract : To study the prevalence of fungal neonatal sepsis in very low birth weight neonates and to study the risk factors that increase fungal neonatal sepsis. It was a single centre, prospective observational study conducted in NICU in the Department of Paediatrics at a tertiary care centre, Nagpur. All very low birth weight neonates were enrolled in the study after obtaining proper consent from parents. Out of all the VLBW neonates who had at least one blood culture positive were taken as cases. The demographic data like name, sex, age at admission, registration number, Gestational age, birth weight, number of days stay in NICU were recorded. Out of 71 newborns, 10 (14.09%) were culture positive and 61 (85.91%) were culture negative. Out of 10 culture-positive cases broad-spectrum antibiotics were given to 8 cases (80 %) while no antibiotics were given in 2 cases (20%). Ventilation was required in 3 cases (30%) and 7 cases did not require ventilation (70%). The survival rate was 8 (80%) in our study while 2 (20%) neonates succumbed. Fungal (Candida) sepsis is a predominant cause of neonatal sepsis. Very low birth weight neonates (< 1500 mg), use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, and mechanical ventilation were found to be significant risk factors as well as important predictors of mortality in fungal sepsis in neonates. The significantly higher mortality of VLBW infants with nosocomial infections as compared to those without, stresses the need for strict and regular surveillance of this problem..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-02-02-2022-1239
Total View : 472
Title : ADJUSTMENT PROBLEM IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS STAYING IN HOSTEL IN URBAN AREA
Abstract : To study the Adjustment Problem in Adolescent Girls Staying in Hostel in Urban Area. Cross-sectional study (Questionnaire Based Study). The study was conducted in NKPSIMS and LATA Mangeshkar Hospital and Research Centre, Nagpur from February 2019 to September 2019. Total 178 Adolescent Girls with age ranging 11- 16 years, who were selected randomly via an easy sampling procedure to conducted Bell Adjustment Inventory. Used IBM- SPSS Version 25 software for further statistical analysis. Descriptive analysis was done using frequency and proportion, mean, variance, ANOVA, Home adjustment problem, the ANOVA test statistic is the F value of 2.6329, df 2, 175, F Crit 3.047, and p-value is 0.075 statistically significant at p<0.05 level. Health adjustment problem, the ANOVA test statistic is the F value of 5.9064, df 2, 175, F Crit 3.047, and p-value is 0.003 statistically significant at p<0.05 level. Social adjustment problem, the ANOVA test statistic is the F value of 3.2613, df 2, 175, F Crit 3.047, and p-value is 0.041 statistically significant at p<0.05 level. and Emotional adjustment problem, the ANOVA test statistic is the F value of 3.348, df 2, 175, F Crit 3.047, and p-value is 0.037 statistically significant at p<0.05 level. Nearly 83/178 (46.62%) rural girls staying in hostel with adjustment problem, 61/178 (34.26%) rural girls staying in hostel with a few adjustment problems, and 34/178 (19.10%) rural girls staying in hostel with no adjustment problem. These findings suggest the necessity to extend school teachers/ counsellor/ parents conscious of these difficulties, also helps to develop adjustment skills with their proper guidance to adolescents girls..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-02-02-2022-1238
Total View : 472
Title : SUBCHRONIC TOXICITY EFFECT OF MANGOSTEEN RIND ETHANOL EXTRACT (Garcinia mangostana L.) ON LIVER DAMAGE IN WISTAR RATS
Abstract : Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) has antioxidant, antibacterial, antitumor, anticancer, and antiproliferative functions. Previously, an acute toxicity test of the ethanolic extract of mangosteen rind had been carried out, so further testing was needed, namely the subchronic toxicity test, to determine the toxic effects that were not detected in previous studies. This study aims to assess the degree of toxicity of changes in liver function considered from the levels of SGPT and SGOT. This research is an experimental study using the Posttest Only Control Group Design method using 40 individuals. Rats were divided into the control group and treatment group. The treatment group was divided into three groups: a dose group of 250 mg/kg BW, 500 mg/kg BW, and 1000 mg/kg BW. The control group was only given drinking water and feed. Dosing is provided for 28 days. Observations were made for 28 days, and on the 29th day, blood was taken to check the SGPT and SGOT. The results showed an increase in SGPT levels in male rats at a dose of 250 mg/kg BW and SGOT levels in female rats at 250 mg/kg BW but did not cause subchronic toxicity effects on the liver damage. There was no significant difference between male and female SGPT levels using the Kruskal Wallis test (p = 0.240 and p = 0.152). The SGOT level of male rats using the Kruskal Wallis test was found to be p = 0.061, and the SGOT level of female rats using the One Way ANOVA test was obtained p = 0.101..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-01-02-2022-1237
Total View : 365
Title : Analysis on thyroid autoimmunity and thyroid cancer of Hashimoto's disease in nodular goiter
Abstract : Autoimmune thyroid illnesses such as Grave's, Hashimoto's, atrophic autoimmune thyroiditis, postpartum thyroiditis, and others can be induced by thyroid antibodies. In some circumstances, cytological diagnosis can be challenging. Cytology and serological testing aid in accurate diagnosis in these circumstances. Since anti-TPO antibody levels are important in identifying autoimmune thyroiditis, this study was conducted to examine their relationship to thyroid hormone levels and their significance. When looking at the risk ratio of PTC in HT patients, most FNAC studies used multivariate statistical analysis to explore the relationship between elevated TSH levels and cancer, but this was not always linked to HT. Contrarily, a number of studies have shown an association between ATA and PTC that is especially strong when using TgAb. An independent risk for thyroid cancer was observed to be associated with both TPOAb and TgAb, indicating the involvement of elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels, and a substantial connection between PTC and ATA and diffuse LTI at histology was found..
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