International Medical Journal (ISSN:13412051)

Aim and Scope

Aim-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is an international open-access journal publishes twelve times each year. The "International Medical Journal" is a peer-reviewed, monthly, online international research journal, which publishes original articles, research articles, review articles with top-level work from all areas of Medical Science Research and their application including Aetiology, bioengineering, biomedicine, cardiology, chiropody, ENT etc. Researchers in all Medical Science and Pharmacy fields are encouraged to contribute articles based on recent research. Journal publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field of Medical Science and Pharmacy Research, and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. International Medical Journal journal covers almost all disciplines of Medical Science and Pharmacy. Researchers and students of M.B.B.S, M.D., D.T.C.D., GYNE., M.S., M.Pharma, And PhD are requested to send their original research articles to International Medical Journal. Lizi Jiaohuan Yu Xifu/Ion Exchange and Adsorption Fa yi xue za zhi

Scope-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is a peer-reviewed journal. The journal seeks to publish original research articles that are hypothetical and theoretical in its nature and that provide exploratory insights in the following fields but not limited to:

Anatomy Physiology Biochemistry Pharmacology
Pathology Forensic medicine Microbiology Community Medicine
Otorhinolaryngology Internal Medicine General Surgery Obstetrics and Gynecology
Radiology Pulmonary Medicine Dermatology and Venereal diseases Infectious Diseases
Anaesthesia Cancer research Neurosurgery Orthopedics

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Latest Journals
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-27-12-2021-1111
Total View : 475
Title : Cytomorphological spectrum of cervical lymph node lesions diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology
Abstract : Cervical lymphadenopathy is one of the commonest presentation in inflammatory and non-neoplastic disorders. FNAC is simple, quick, inexpensive and minimally invasive OPD technique used for establishing the etiology of cervical lymphadenopathy. To study the cytomorphological spectrum of lesions in cervical lymph nodes in a tertiary care centre. All the FNAC done on cervical lymphnodes in the Department of pathology, SIMS, Shivamogga for cytological evaluation during the study period. Cross sectional, descriptive study. Oct 2018 to Sept 2019 One year. 150 cases. Clinical data will be obtained from the hospital records and cytopathology requisition forms submitted with the tissue specimens to the Department of Pathology. Respective H & E slides will be retrieved from archive and reviewed. Descriptive statistics will be done using Microsoft excel. All the FNAC done on cervical lymph nodes in the study period. The female gender was predominant 84(56%) cases out of 150 FNA evaluation among the patients who underwent FNA evaluation of lymph node. Majority of the patients between 20-40 yes. Reactive lymph node was the predominant diagnosis 60(40%) cases out of 150 FNA evaluation). Granulomatous lymphadenitis was the second most common diagnosis (32%) 49 cases out of 150 FNA evaluation. FNAC is a useful preliminary diagnostic procedure in patients presenting with lymphadenopathy. FNAC can help to rule out a malignant lesion. This can hence afford as a cost-effective method in diagnosing lymph node lesion and also due to its high tolerability and high diagnostic accuracy the patient need not be subjected to further evaluation which helps in the psychological and well-being of patient..
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International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-27-12-2021-1110
Total View : 383
Title : The evaluation of predonation blood donor deferrals in a tertiary care center blood bank – a 2 year study
Abstract : Blood donor selection is important to ensure the safety of both donors and recipients. Blood safety a major issue in the field of transfusion medicine. Persons who are disqualified or rejected from donating the blood are known as deferred donors.it is well known that a large number of apparently healthy donors are deferred from successful blood donation because of varied reason. They are the potential motivated donors the society losing. Hence it is very important to evaluate the reasons for deferral and retain the motivated donors. To evaluate the reasons of predonation deferral Source of data All the donors screened for blood donation in the blood bank and blood camps at SIMS, Shivamogga. Study type Retrospective study. Study period January 2017 to December 2018 Study duration Two year. Sample size 16,286 cases. Plan of data analysis Descriptive statistics will be done using Microsoft excel. It is a retrospective study. Causes of donor deferral were evaluated respectively including both in hospital donation (and outdoor camp donation) including voluntary and replacement donors from January 2017-december 2018 in Shimoga institute of medical sciences, Shivamogga. Karnataka. Among 16,286 donors screened, 1229 (7.54 %) were deferred from blood donation. temporary deferrals were significantly higher than permanent deferral. The most common reasons for temporary deferrals were anaemia (32.3 %), followed by underweight (20.17 %), medication (12.12 %), high BP (11.06 %). The common causes for permanent deferral included being uncontrolled BP followed by diabetes, heart disease, Hep B surface antigen and epilepsy. Insight into the reasons of donor deferral is very important to avoid the permanent loss of the donor as blood donation program is the life force behind any blood bank or hospital. deferral study also indicates the health status of the general population. Since most of the deferrals are temporary deferrals and we should give a clear message for the reason for deferral, so that they return for donation in the future..
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International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-23-12-2021-1107
Total View : 459
Title : Comparison between Open Surgery versus Endovenous Laser Ablation for treatment of varicose veins- a prospective study
Abstract : Ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy (UGFS), radiofrequency ablation (RFA), and endovenous laser therapy are all minimally invasive treatments for large saphenous varicose veins (EVLT). When compared to flush saphenofemoral ligation with stripping, also recognised as open surgery or high ligation and stripping (HL/S), the proposed advantages include fewer complications, accelerated return to work, improved quality of life (QoL) scores, reduced need for general anaesthesia, and comparable recurrence rates..
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International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-23-12-2021-1105
Total View : 468
Title : A prospective investigation of the treatment outcome of drug-resistant tuberculosis patients in Kashmir valley using molecular assays
Abstract : Drug-resistant tuberculosis strains pose a significant danger to worldwide tuberculosis control disease centres. Because of the poor health care system and budget constraints in low and middle-income countries, it is difficult to identify and monitor drug resistance instances utilising drug susceptibility testing and culture. In this situation, molecular tests like CBNAAT, TRUENAT, GeneXpert, and Line probe assays appear to be a cost- effective solution. The study's goal is to see how well molecular assays and Line probe assays work in diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis, medication resistance, and treatment outcomes in Kashmir valley patients. The current study was conducted in collaboration with the State Tuberculosis Office (STO) Kashmir and the Department of Chest Medicine, Chest Diseases Hospital (CDH), Govt. Medical College, Srinagar, and the Intermediate Reference Laboratory (IRL), State TB Training and Demonstration Centre (STDC), Chest Diseases Hospital, Srinagar. A total of 400 cases were taken for the study out of 195 known drug resistance and sensitivity in the ethnic population. Between 2017 and 2021, 195 individuals with drug-resistant TB were treated in our study. Patients ranged in age from 25 to 80 years old, with 101 patients (51.8%) being male and 101 patients (51.8%) living in rural areas. There were 135 smokers among the patients, 13 with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, 111 with rifampicin resistance, and 42 with isoniazid resistance. Patients with tuberculosis had the following treatment outcomes: 97 patients were cured (49.7%), 13 completed therapy (6.6%), 34 patients died before the treatment was completed, 11 patients were lost to follow up (5.6%), and one patient had treatment failure. More than half of the cases resulted in treatment success, which falls short of the World Health Organization's aim of at least a 75% success rate. A considerable number of patients dropped out of treatment before it was finished. These dropouts are a severe public health threat that requires immediate attention..
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International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-20-12-2021-1104
Total View : 403
Title : A STUDY ON NON OPERATIVE MANAGEMENT IN ORGAN SPECIFIC BLUNT TRAUMA ABDOMEN AND ITS OUTCOME
Abstract :

Abdominal trauma usually occurs following motor vehicle accidents, fall or assault. The management of patients following trauma is an ongoing challenge to the trauma surgeons. Treatment of abdominal trauma requires an accurate assessment of the presence, nature and extent of injury. Therefore diagnosis usually requires application of imaging tools.
Blunt abdominal trauma (B.A.T) is particularly misleading since clinical signs might take hours or even days to appear, despite the fact that internal organ damage can be significant and fatal. The most common mode of injury that results in B.A.T is a road traffic accident (R.T.A). Diagnostic techniques such as F.A.S.T and C.T scans have shifted management patterns away from surgery and toward a more conservative approach. The goal of this study was to look into the management and outcome of blunt trauma to the abdomen in a tertiary care hospital.
 

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