International Medical Journal (ISSN:13412051)

Aim and Scope

Aim-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is an international open-access journal publishes twelve times each year. The "International Medical Journal" is a peer-reviewed, monthly, online international research journal, which publishes original articles, research articles, review articles with top-level work from all areas of Medical Science Research and their application including Aetiology, bioengineering, biomedicine, cardiology, chiropody, ENT etc. Researchers in all Medical Science and Pharmacy fields are encouraged to contribute articles based on recent research. Journal publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field of Medical Science and Pharmacy Research, and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. International Medical Journal journal covers almost all disciplines of Medical Science and Pharmacy. Researchers and students of M.B.B.S, M.D., D.T.C.D., GYNE., M.S., M.Pharma, And PhD are requested to send their original research articles to International Medical Journal. Lizi Jiaohuan Yu Xifu/Ion Exchange and Adsorption Fa yi xue za zhi

Scope-

International Medical Journal ISSN: (13412051) is a peer-reviewed journal. The journal seeks to publish original research articles that are hypothetical and theoretical in its nature and that provide exploratory insights in the following fields but not limited to:

Anatomy Physiology Biochemistry Pharmacology
Pathology Forensic medicine Microbiology Community Medicine
Otorhinolaryngology Internal Medicine General Surgery Obstetrics and Gynecology
Radiology Pulmonary Medicine Dermatology and Venereal diseases Infectious Diseases
Anaesthesia Cancer research Neurosurgery Orthopedics

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Latest Journals
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-06-12-2021-1082
Total View : 413

Abstract : Ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized ovum implants outside the uterine cavity. In India, the incidence of ectopic gestation ranging from 1-2 %. Risk factors include a history of pelvic inflammatory disease, cigarette smoking, fallopian tube surgery, previous ectopic pregnancy, and infertility treatment. Ectopic pregnancy should be considered in any patient presenting early in pregnancy with vaginal bleeding or lower abdominal pain in whom intrauterine pregnancy has not yet been established. In early pregnancy, an increase in serum Hcg of less than a minimum threshold in 48hours is suggestive of abnormal pregnancy. Hcg consistent with a growing or resolving gestation do not eliminate the possibility of an ectopic pregnancy. Here, we are discussing two case reports of ectopic pregnancy- A 21 years old women who is a Gravida 3 Para 2 Live 1 with 4 weeks of amenorrhea and right sided abdominal pain. Her Urine pregnancy test turned out to be weekly positive with low beta Hcg value of 155.90 m IU/ml. A 29 years old women who is a Gravida 6, Para 2 Living 2 Abortion 3 with previous 2 LSCS with 4 weeks of amenorrhea, abdominal pain and bleeding per vaginum with high levels of Beta Hcg – 28,629m IU/ml. This illustrates the ongoing clinical diagnostic challenges associated with ectopic pregnancy. The rarity of this disease, together with the diagnostic dilemma and surgical challenges which it poses, makes Ectopic Pregnancy challenging to manage..
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International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-06-12-2021-1081
Total View : 425

Abstract : Cancer pain is recognized as a common cause of mental and physical suffering for patients and it affects all aspects of their well-being. In Jordan, there is a high incidence of reported cancer pain among oncology patients, but lack of evidence about patients' knowledge and experiences of cancer pain. The purpose of this study was to explore Jordanian oncology patients' knowledge and experiences toward cancer pain. A cross-sectional descriptive design was implemented. Participants were recruited from four large hospitals in Jordan through convenience sampling. Participants’ knowledge and experiences of cancer pain were measured by the Patient Pain Questionnaire (PPQ). A sample of 254 adult patients participated in the study. Most of the participants were married (78.7%), had positive family history of cancer (59.1%), and were Muslims (96.5%). The mean score for the knowledge subscale was 52.6 (SD=9.4) out of 90. The mean score for the experiences was 36.8 (SD=8.5) out of 70. There was a negative association between the mean of the knowledge subscale scores and patients' age. Significant differences in cancer pain knowledge and experiences were found according to level of education and patients’ primary care giver. This study concludes that oncology patients in Jordan have lack of knowledge and worse experience of cancer pain. The study findings imply a need for immediate actions that improve cancer pain management in Jordan. Additionally, raising awareness about pain and its negative impact on quality of life is a necessity for patients and their family..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-06-12-2021-1080
Total View : 487

Abstract : One of the most powerful and difficult sport and activity is weightlifting. In Pakistan, Gujranwala City is famous for its wrestlers and weightlifters. Successful and powerful weightlifting performances require a good combination of lifting techniques, muscle power, flexibility and muscle strength. Even the benefits on health and performance are preserved, the recreation of these are not without the risk of injuries with resistance training and especially upper limb injuries. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of upper limb musculoskeletal disorders in trained and untrained weightlifters of Gujranwala. A descriptive study was conducted on 138 weightlifters of gyms of Gujranwala among which 69 were trained and 69 were untrained. Nordic Musculoskeletal questionnaire for upper limb was used for data collection. Data was analysed by using SPSS v21. Frequency tables, Percentages, Mean and Standard Deviations were used. Among 138 subjects, both trained and untrained weightlifters complained about musculoskeletal disorders, in neck region the frequency of musculoskeletal disorders was found to be slightly higher in untrained weight lifters as compared to trained and Similar results were seen in shoulder, elbow and wrist. This study concluded that musculoskeletal injuries were found to be quite common in weight lifters both trained and untrained and its frequency is slightly higher in untrained weight lifters as compared to trained ones..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-05-12-2021-1079
Total View : 378

Abstract : Health and sexual related quality of life (H-SQoL) of patients underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) is a significant component for post-surgical counseling and rehabilitation. H-SQoL is an ignored topic of research. This study aims at assessing Health and Sexual Related Quality of Life 6-12 months after coronary ‎artery bypass graft surgery in a group of patients in Jordan. ‎A correlational, cross-sectional design used to recruit 118 patients post CABG. Data collected using structured online interview regarding Health and Sexual Related Quality of Life. The ‎level of HRQoL 6-12 months post- CABG surgery was moderate (‎53.13‎‏ ‏‎out of 100) ‎ and the sexual level ‎for both married male (73.52 out of 100) ‎and female (71.82 out of 100‎) ‎patients. Negative relationship found between time spent on mechanical ventilation and HRQoL (r = - ‎0.24, p=0.008), while ‎a ‎significant positive association between physical and mental HRQoL, with female patients reporting higher mean score (rpb ‎‎= 0.187, p=0.043). Besides, no statistically significant association was found of all socio-demographic and clinical variables with SRQoL-M (p > 0.05). The lower SRQoL indicated that need to pre-post sexual counseling services. Mental health professionals and cardiologist have to be aware of negative consequences of sexual dissatisfaction on general health and surgery outcomes..
Full article
International Medical Journal
Journal ID : IMJ-03-12-2021-1074
Total View : 432

Abstract : Dental biofilm associated periodontal disease within the orofacial cleft anomalies are the leading oral health issue in recent decades. Appropriate diagnosis and novel strategic approach with respect to treatment has been of current needs in order to develop patient healthy without consequences. As culture-based techniques found to be not suitable in identifying the oral biofilm producers, current study meticulously executed with 16S rRNA gene sequencing to provide detailed insight towards oral biofilm producers of orofacial cleft cases. Samples were collected from cleftpalate, cleft lip and both lip and palate irrespective to the age, sex and races reported in different microbiology labs. Biofilm growth was determined after 24 or 48 hrs of incubation by measuring the optical density using spectrophotometer. The v3-v4 hyper variable regions of the 16S ribosomal RNA genes from the oral cavity samples were amplified via PCR. The libraries were subjected to sequencing with an Illumina MiSeq sequencing platform using MiSeq Pair-end 300 methods. Phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA sequences significantly identified three strains such as Citrobacter tructae 43(23.11%) Enterobacter cloacae 39 (20.96%) and Klebsiella michihanensis 37(19.89 %) hereby finding their involvement was seems to be the first has been of prime interest in association with periodontal disease in orofacial cleft patients. Study results hypothesized that these strains could have been entered into orofacial cleft cases through contaminated tooth brush while using common bathrooms. Moreover, these strains are notorious biofilm producer and this cause the highest number of acute and chronic dental biofilm associated periodontal disease..
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